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UN Climate Conference in Paris 2015: Press Release

Prof. Franz Josef Radermacher, President of the Senate of Economy International, welcomes the results of the Paris Climate Summit. What was achieved there is a major step forward. Of course, many had hoped for more – but that was not realistic. What has now been achieved represents half the battle on the path toward meeting the 2°C target – and perhaps it may even be possible to stay below it. The current outcome opens up an opportunity for the private sector to deliver the other half. Voluntary climate neutrality and corresponding measures by companies, organizations, and individuals are the key. The World Forest Initiative of the Senate illustrates what now needs to be done.

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In a sense, politics has now closed the gap that previously prevented the private sector from truly addressing the issue of climate change. We now have a kind of upper limit for future CO₂ emissions, and that is good news, because it means we can now work toward a defined target. We expect that this agreement will reduce cumulative global CO₂ emissions by around 500 billion tons by 2050 compared to the levels that would have been emitted without the agreement. This is not enough to fully meet the CO₂ target, but it is still significant – roughly half of the total task ahead. And now that we have an upper limit, we know what still needs to be done: approximately another 500 billion tons by 2050. The private sector can achieve this through voluntary programs, provided that political actors support this approach. In particular, the private sector can – and will – voluntarily invest, beyond legal obligations, to retire emission rights and/or to tighten the annual amounts of greenhouse gas emissions available to countries and governments through contractual arrangements or other mechanisms.

The complete press release can be found here.

Image source: Wikimedia

Fundamental Framework for a Potential Global Climate Agreement

UN Climate Conference 2015 in Paris

Key points of the presentation explained by Prof. Radermacher:

1. Negotiation logic according to the Copenhagen formula: Industrialized countries reduce their greenhouse gas emissions annually, determining themselves by how much. Non-industrialized countries reduce their emissions relative to their economic growth rate and likewise determine the extent of reduction themselves.

2. Allowing border adjustment charges against non-signatory countries: Negotiations should include the possibility for the signatories of the climate agreement to impose border adjustment charges on non-signatory countries in the amount of the competitive advantage gained through non-participation.

3. Financing a Green Climate Fund: Industrialized countries are to provide at least USD 100 billion annually starting in 2020 to support developing countries in climate-related areas. This serves as a prerequisite for engaging them as partners in a global climate agreement.

4. Mobilizing the private sector: On the national level, in addition to specific implementation strategies (e.g. legal requirements, regulatory frameworks, tax measures, state-recognized or -supported standards, promotion of a “green race”), motivation and incentives should be provided – particularly for the premium segment of the private sector – to voluntarily achieve climate neutrality.

5. Global Neutral: Establishment of a Global Neutral initiative at the UN level (modeled after the Global Compact) to motivate companies, organizations, and individuals to pursue voluntary climate neutrality.

The text is available in German, English, French, and Spanish.

Image source: Gerd Altmann (Pixabay)